Caraway

 

Introduction

Caraway (Carum carvi) is a biennial herb known for its aromatic seeds, which are used in baking, cooking, and herbal medicine.

Planting Method

Soil Requirements: Caraway prefers well-draining, loamy soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.

Sunlight Needs: It thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6–8 hours of sunlight daily.

Spacing: Sow seeds about ½ inch deep and 6–12 inches apart.

Planting Time: Plant in the spring or fall.

Watering

Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Caraway is drought-tolerant once established.

Growth Time

Caraway takes 70–80 days to mature for leaf harvest and 2 years for seed production.

Health Benefits

Caraway seeds are rich in fiber, antioxidants, and essential oils. They aid digestion, reduce inflammation, and may help lower blood pressure.

Appearance

The plant has feathery leaves and produces small white or pink flowers. It grows up to 2 feet tall.

Type

Caraway is a biennial plant, meaning it completes its life cycle in two years.

Additional Tips

Harvest leaves in the first year and seeds in the second year.

Caraway attracts beneficial insects like bees and butterflies.